COMPLEX SPINAL PAINREZA S. ROGHANI, MD, PhD

Clinical care · Research · Education

Persistent spine pain deserves a deeper evaluation.

Six possible overlapping spinal pain sources: vertebrogenic, discogenic, facet joint, spinal stenosis with thickened ligamentum flavum, L4 over L5 spondylolisthesis, and sacroiliac joint pain.
Possible overlapping pain sources
Read the complex spinal pain brochure

Care for overlapping pain sources, prior spine surgery, and symptoms that persist despite treatment.

Reza S. Roghani, MD, PhD
Reza S. Roghani, MD, PhD

Meet your physician

Reza S. Roghani, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor · Interventional Spine and Pain Medicine

A thoughtful approach to overlapping pain sources, previous spine surgery, and restoring everyday function.

Meet Dr. Roghani
Diagnosis before interventionConnect symptoms, examination, and imaging.
Care in thoughtful sequenceMatch the next step to the problem.
Function as the goalFocus on movement and everyday life.

For patients

Understand your options.

Explore pain sources, treatment choices, and practical questions for your visit.

Patient guides

For physicians & researchers

Explore the clinical questions.

Complexity assessment, treatment sequencing, research, and procedural education.

Academic platform

The complex spinal pain approach

More than one finding.
More than one possibility.

Spinal pain can involve joints, discs, vertebral endplates, nerves, muscles, or changes after surgery. Several may contribute at the same time. An imaging finding alone rarely tells the whole story.

Meet Dr. Roghani
  1. Understand the pattern

    Listen to symptoms, prior treatments, and the activities that matter most.

  2. Identify likely contributors

    Bring examination and imaging together; use targeted testing when it can guide a decision.

  3. Choose the next step together

    Consider rehabilitation, medication, procedures, and specialist collaboration.

  4. Reassess pain and function

    Review what changed and adjust the plan.

Understanding your pain

Start with the condition.

View all condition guides
01

Vertebrogenic pain

Pain associated with vertebral endplate changes. MRI findings must fit the clinical picture.

Explore vertebrogenic pain
02

Facet joint pain

Pain arising from the small joints at the back of the spine, evaluated with examination and selected diagnostic blocks.

Explore facet joint pain
03

Radicular pain

Arm or leg pain related to irritation of a spinal nerve root, sometimes with tingling or weakness.

Explore radicular pain

Advanced care, individual decisions

Treatment follows diagnosis.

No single procedure is right for everyone. Selection, expectations, and a plan for recovery matter.

03

Epidural injections

An image-guided option for selected patients with spinal nerve inflammation and radiating pain.

Explore epidural injections

Restorative interventional care

The goal is a life with more movement.

Pain relief is one part of care. Walking, confidence, sleep, and participation in daily life help define meaningful improvement.

For physicians & researchers

Connecting clinical questions with academic work.

Explore areas of interest in complex spinal pain, neuropathic pain, neuromodulation, and procedural education.

One Minute Spine Education

Latest Spine Education

Explore the Learning Center

A clearer path forward.

Begin with an individual evaluation of your pain and goals.

Plan your visit